Accounting Definition
The language of
business is known as Accounting.
Or
A formal record
of financial statement
Bookkeeping
The method in
which record financial affair of business
Debtor
A person that
owes money for third party
Creditor
A person that
has extended creditor another party
Basic Things which have
vital role in Accounting
·
Assets
·
Liabilities
·
Capital
·
Drawing
·
Income
·
expense
Assets
Those things
which owned by business is known as Assest
Example cash,
buildings fan etc
Types of Assets
·
Current assets
·
Non current assets
·
Fixed assets
·
Intangible assets
Current assets
The
asset which are in transfer form is known as current asset
Non Current Assets
The
asset which is not in current form is known as non current asset example
building
Fixed assets
The
asset which are physical form and fixed in business is known as fixed asset
example fan,watch
Intangible assets
Those
assets which are not in physical form known as intangible assets example copy
right, goodwill
Liabilities
Those
things which owed by business is known as liabilities
Accountpayable
Types of liabilities
·
Short term liabilities
·
Long term liabilities
Short term liabilities
Those
liabilities which are pay for less then one year is known as short term
liabilities example account payable
Long term liabilities
Those
liabilities which are pay for more then one year is known as long term
liabilities example note t payable
Capital
It
is represent accumulated wealth of business
Or
A
person who invest money in a business is known as capital
Drawing
A
Person who withdraw money for his personal use is known as drawing
Income
The
money which is excess to the expense in business is known as income
Expense
The
money which is excess to the income in business is known as expense
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